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Japan Supreme Court declares sterilization requirement for legal gender change unconstitutional

日本最高法院裁定，法律性别变更要求绝育是违宪的，推翻了2019年的判决。此前，一名跨性别女性对2004年的法律提出挑战，该法律要求个人必须无生育能力才能更改性别。人权观察称这是日本跨性别权利的重要胜利，维护了健康、隐私和身体自主权。该决定是在一家家庭法院支持一名跨性别男性无需手术即可寻求法律性别变更之后作出的。

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BBC News

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